Dylon Fabric Dye

Bought 2 packets of Dylon Fabric Dye from Spotlight at Plaza Singapura. One is Jean Blue, the other is Velvet Black. It cost S$6.90 each and the dye is in powder form.

I have followed the instruction on the back of the packet, including adding 250g of salt and using warm water. The Jean Blue dye was used on my pair of old but comfortable jean (close to 9 years old).

The result was quite satisfactory and the original blue of the jean was dyed back after fading. The only comment is that if the original colour prior to the application of dye is inconsistent, the final result will follow that inconsistency, ie light areas will remain lighter as compared to the rest of the jean. Nonethelss for S$6.90, it is a value for money option to restore the condition of the jean. Please take precaution when applying the dye as it may irritate the skin.

Before Dye

After Dye

Online Purchase

In recent weeks, I have tried online purchase in an attempt to lower my cost of purchase. Not all online purchases are value for money. Some are probably more expensive. The main disadvantages of online purchase are trust on the seller and the time required for delivery which can be as long as 3 to 6 weeks. The other consideration is a lesser feel on the quality of the product as well as sizes to match individual needs.

In general, my views of purchases are as follow:-

(1) Ebay - Sellers understand that buyers are from all over the world. Hence, they are willing to send products overseas with some giving free delivery (ie costs are included in their price). I have not used tracking as I am ready to loose the purchase to reduce cost.

(2) qoo10 - The website is tailored to locals (Singapore). Prices quoted are in SGD. Products are limited to the usual dresses, shirts, electronics etc. The prices, other than those on promotion, may not be cheaper than those in retail.

(3) Tao Bao - China main online retail portal. Sellers assume you are from China. Purchases have to made through a logisitcs forwarder. The process is more tedious than the 2 webpages mentioned above. But the varieties are fantastics including imitation products. Buyers have to be careful as prices can deviate between sellers. If sellers are chosen correctly, they can offer a very good value for money even when logistics and delivery costs are added. A good understanding of chinese is necessary.

Example of value for money purchase: a Targus keyboard purchased for about S$75 a couple of months back from a retail shop costs only S$21 from purchase on line. They are highly similar with only Targus logo missing. Both are made in China. A difference of more than $50.

2 Memorable Places - Help Me Find

There are currently 2 places in this world that I had been and wished to visit again but could not remember or able to find the locations.

The first location is a place in Southern Thailand. I flew in via an army helicopter in around 1989. What I could remember of this lovely place was that it was an airfield before reaching Hatyai.  An extremely simple place for refilling of fuel for the metalic bird. The elevation of that airfiled is not at mean sea level. It is probably 30 to 50m above sea level. I could remember that after refilling, we took off from a cliff. The most important feature is a Buddha meditation carving embedded within the cliff. The Buddha rock carving is probably as high as 20 to 30m facing the sea. The depth of the carving is probably 5 to 10m deep. I have tried to find this location in the internet for many years but could not find it. If you could know where this is, please drop me a message. (Note: It may be an island not within the main land)

The second location is a place in South Africa. There was this restaurant in South Africa (could not remember the location, but maybe it was in the outskirt of Cape Town, something like Camps Bay - not sure). The restaurant is facing the sea. The most important feature is that the outdoor tables face slopping hills that runs to the sea. When my coursemate and I were there in 1997, it was sunset and it had one of the most beautiful sunset I had seen. I remember that I had crayfish for dinner. There was also 1 place in South Africa which was memorable. The High Commissioner to South Africa had treated us to a resort at night. The resort was out of town and out of city nights, when you looked up at the night sky, it was a sky filled with beautiful stars, an image I could still remember. Absolutely stunning. The ambient temperature then was cold and the feeling was fantastic.

The problem of remembering is that I was not told the specific locations of these 2 places. So there was no deep memory. The other reason is that I did not have a camera with me in Southern Thailand and my film camera was damaged (possibly due to cold weather) in South Africa.

If you know the places, appreciate it if you could let me know. Thanks.

Quote of the Month

"The Voyager-1 spacecraft has become the first manmade object to leave the Solar System."

12 September 2013
BBC News Science & Environment (Headline)
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-24026153

Canon EOS 70D

Canon EOS 70D with 10 to 22mm EFS lens

Bought the Canon EOS 70D with 18 to 55 mm lens today at the price of S$1496.

Initial feel is that it is an interesting camera because of its available high ISO of 12800. My EOS 450D only produces 1600 max. With such a high ISO in the 70D, the photo can be taken at slower speed and smaller aperture. However, my initial feel is that compared ISO of 100 for both cameras, the EOS 70D seems to take a slightly longer exposure time.

EOS 450D is a simple to use camera and it served its function well. I had this camera for more than 5 years. Well depreciated. But there are servere limitations such a low 1600 ISO and no movie camera. I would still continue to utilise it with perhaps the EFS 18 to 55mm lens with image stabiliser.

The EFS 18 to 55mm lens has 2 advantages: (1) a stm which has no vibration or sound and (2) image stablisation.

Phuket 5 - Symbol of Thailand

Elephant of Thailand





The other symbol - Red Bull Drink (10 Baht)

Phuket 4 - Beaches

Yanui Beach

The best beach that I had visited in Phuket - Yanui Beach
Like - Quiet, Simple, Tranquil, Peaceful

Patong Beach

The worst beach that I visited in Phuket - Patong Beach
Dislike - Crowded, Full of Commercial Activities

Note: Photos above are not edited

Other beaches visited in Phuket - Kata Beach, Kata Noi Beach, Karon Beach
Note 2: Phuket waves are stronger than many beaches. Could be due to the western part of the island is facing the Andaman Sea and Indian Ocean with few islands in between to reduce the energy of the waves.

Phuket 3 - Food

Fried Fish and Omelette at Le Siam - Good

Green Thai Curry at Le Siam - Good

 

We tried different food from high end restaurants to a few mid range restaurants. I notice that from a taste perspective, these restaurants did have one or two dishes that were great, the rests were just mediocre. For example, in Le Siam Restaurant at Jungceylon, the fried eggs, green Thai curry and fishes were great. However, the Tom Yam was not that good.

Tom Yam Soup at Raya Restaurant - Good

Raya at Phuket Town

Raya Restaurant - An old traditional building with timber staircase in the centre of the house

In Raya, Phuket Town, the Tom Yam was reasonably good, but the rest of the dishes we ordered were just average. I generally preferred the clear Tom Yam without coconut milk. Raya Restaurant is housed in an old Thai building with some of its structure still in timber.

Pad Thai at S&P Restaurant - Good

In S&P Restaurant in Central Festival, the Pad Thai (Thai noodle) was reasonably good.

Green Thai Curry that tasted like drinking coconut milk - Bad

There was another restaurant located off Karon Beach - Patak Road, while price was lower than the rest of the restaurants, had a green Thai curry that was filled with coconut milk and it tasted bad.

Phuket 2 - Star Glazing

 

Generally, Phuket tends to be cloudy in August. Couple with some city lights, no tripod, it would be difficuly to capture nice astro-photos. But I tried.

Info of the Photo
Canon 450
ISO 800 (pumped to a high ISO below distortion of ISO1600)
30 sec exposure (max automatic exposure without Bulb)
No tripod
22 / 17 mm focal length
f4.5
Manual Focus (slightly below infinity)
Taken on the roof of Pacific Club Resort facing the beach (Western Sky)
Time about 10:30pm S'pore Time, 9:30pm Phuket Time - 24 Aug 13
JPEG - Edited by camera, no further editing made

Phuket 1 - Hotel & Transport

Pacific Club Resort, Phuket

Panaromic View from Roof of Resort

Visited Phuket, Thailand from 22 to 25 Aug 13.

Arrived in Jetstar flight of 8:20am from Singapore. No delays and arrived ahead of time.

Stayed at Pacific Club Resort, a hotel located off Karon Beach. The good thing is that Karon Beach is less crowded than Patong Beach. This will give some peace and tranquility which should be the case during a holiday. The bad thing is that it is 1.5 hours from the Airport due to probable jams and distance. It is a great facility suitable for family and has a great view of Karon Beach and the sea from its roof top, that comes with a swimming pool. Family can make use of the kitchen (with refrigerator) for larger room, free wifi and complimentary baby cot. We paid about S$175(12800 baht) each day for a 2 bed room with breakfast. The only thing we felt was unsuitable for the family is one of room toilet has a glass block wall wall which could present some modesty issue, especially when the bathing area is facing the corridor. There were a few new resort coming up near this resort. Competition will possibly mean better prices for consumer. Walking to Karon beach would approximately take 10 to 15 minutes. We didn't walk but drove to the beach. There are less commercial activities than Patong Beach, especially so at the northern end.

To enjoy Phuket, it is advisible to rent a motocycle or a car. We rent a Toyota Vios, a manual geared car from Avis Thailand. We found that it would be cheaper to rent the car on the spot in Phuket island rather than booking through internet. From the online booking plus additional insurance, it costs about S$165 for 3 days of rental.

Quote of the Month

 

"A man falls in love through his eyes, a woman through her ears"

From the Internet

Casio SGW 400H and 5600E

SGW 400H

5600E

Bought 2 Casio watches on 8 Aug 13 from 3D Watch Shop at Bencoolen.

The first one is SGW 400H, a twin sensors watch that measures atmospheric pressure, temperature and height. It also gives a rough guide to the weather condition, whether it is fine or cloudy. Except for atmospheric pressure which is more or less constant in room condition, temperature, height  and weather condition have large variations. Height for example give a reading of +/- 5 meters. It has 100m water resistance which is sufficient for most uses. Price of the watch is SGD$72.

The Casio 5600E is a G-shock. This was my second G-shock watch. The first one was given by a friend more than 10 years ago. The 5600E costs SGD$98. Interesting features include its tough solar capability which means the watch is solar powered. According to the shop, the watch could last for 7 years if it is charged consistently. It has a very classic Casio design which can last for many years. It has a 200m water resistance which is possibly deeper than what a human bare body can dive. Compared to round men G-shock, it has 4 rather small buttons for controls. The face of the watch is also smaller than men G-shock. The watch has a power saving function which will be turn on (no display) when it is dark and between the time of 10pm and 7am. It has a power reserved indicator which reminds me of some high end expensive automatic watches that have similar function mechanically.

Both watches have standard features such as world time, countdown timer, stop watch, alarm and hourly signal.

Happy 48th Birthday, Singapore

Singapore celebrates her 48th Birthday.

A time to reflect on the progress made so far by her working class of labourers. Hope that the Government will announce measures and policy change to tackle issues of housing, transport and challenges that she will face with 6.9 Million population. In the mean time, Happy Birthday!

Durian

Durian - One of South East Asia treasure. Some like it, some don't.

Bought 3 small sized durians for S$10 in July. This month quality doesn't seem good. About 1 to 2 months back, bought 3 mid size durians for S$10 which is much better in quality. Better quality durian meat is soft, creamy, strong fragrance and yellowish in colour. Traditionally, June to August each year is durian harvesting season.

Singapore imports durian from Malaysia.

PSI In Singapore Hit 401

N95 Masks

 

PSI Reading 21 Jun 13

 

The Pollution Standard Index(PSI) in Singapore (3 hrs) hit a record 401 on 21 June 13. A PSI above 300 is classified as hazardous. The PM 2.5 concentration level was above 200 ug/m3. Visibility had dropped to approx 50m. My eyes were feeling irritated by the pollutants. There were some sneezings. Very few pedestrain was seen walking on the road. Open air coffee shops have lesser number of patrons when everyone tried to stay indoor. The advisory note given was also to stay indoor. Long queues were seen waiting to purchase N95 masks for protection against inhalation of pollutants. Air purifiers were sold out and customers could only lodge in their order for new stock.

A historical moment.

My Favourite Street Food (Singapore)

Satay

 

Fish Ball Noodle

(1) Satay

(2) Dim Sum (Originate from Hong Kong/China)

(3) Hokkien Prawn Noodle

(4) Beef Noodle

(5) Wan Tan Noodle

(6) Roast Duck

(7) Laksa
(8) Fish Ball Noddle

Beef Pho

 Other International Food:

(1) Beef Pho (Vietnam)

(2) Masala Thosai (India)

(3) Okonomiyaki (Japan)

(4) Unagi Rice (Japan)

Note 1: Not in any order of preference
Note 2: Due to variation in quality, there may be some that are not as good as the better ones.

Onigiri

Onigiri

Photograph from other source

When I was in Japan in 1997, a morning breakfast may include a simple onigiri, made from Japanese rice wrapped in dried seaweed infilled with crab meat or tuna. Japanese vinegar has been added in the rice. A simple, cheap and delicious breakfast. The cost back then was about 100 to 120 yen each and the onigiri are available in many Japanese convenient stalls. I had understood from my friend that there is an unique way to remove the plastic wrapper so that the seaweed remains intact with the triangular rice.

Just bought one from a supermart in Singapore today. After discount, the onigiri costs S$2, which is about 150 yen.

SIA - A Great Way To Fly

 

Bought some SIA shares (Singapore Airlines) today. Base on SIA Financial Report for FY12, it appears that the asset is more than its liability. Recently, SIA prices have been falling due to its poor financial performance amidst a bear market. A drop of more than 7%.  There are negative views and concern as SIA purchased a new fleet of airplane which may harm its financial sustainability. Recently, SIA had also announced that it is not giving special dividend for the current year.  A deviation of its  usual practice of issuing special dividend once every 2 years.

A Sunday Times reporter has also written an article on 2 Jun 13 highlighting the poor service associated  with its subsidiary SilkAir. The reporter wrote that his request, written as well as through phone call, for front passenger seats for his elderly parents were ignored. Even though the crew on board tried to salvage the situation, the initial impression of poor communication which led to poor service has been formed.

With so much bad publicity, why buy SIA? The answer is simple, the price has dropped to a reasonable level. The net asset is more than the current price. I invest for the long term waiting for the price to appreciate. The immediate threat is the price of fuel which airlines like SIA pay substantially as an operating cost. The price of oil has been hovering between US$90 and US$100 level. Stability of oil price is important for companies to price their goods and services. The other threat is competition in the air transport industry.  This will be challenging for SIA.

SIA closes at S$10.35 on 7 Jun 13. This blog is not an inducement to purchase SIA shares.

Wu Song and the Tiger

When I was a 11 year old boy (Pri 5) in Catholic High (Pri), my Chinese teacher had taught the story of Wu Song and the Tiger. In essence, the story was about a hero (Wu Song) who killed a hill Tiger using a stick and his fists. The story was shown above and it was closely resembling to the story told when I was 11 years old. The text was extracted from my daughter e-learning on-line programme. When it was played, it bought me back in time to the days when I was a School boy.

During the lesson, my Chinese teacher had asked for the story to be acted out.  I was chosen to be Wu Song, the hero. Till this day, I wondered why my teacher had chosen me. Perhaps, I was a class monitor. Nonetheless, I was given a stick (from the classroom broom) and a classmate of mine was the tiger. We acted according to the text and I could remember that the stick was supposed to hit the tree branch in the story. That was translated to the broom hitting the classroom light fitting.

That was the first time I had acted and though it was a simple act, I had great memory of it. I had a fantastic Chinese teacher and his surname was Zhang (Lao Shi).

World Street Food Congress 2013

I have visited the World Street Food Congress and eatern some of the following international food:-

Soft Shell Crab Burger from Euro Trash (USA)

Vietnamese Rice Cake with Banana infill (Vietnam)

 

Vietnamese Egg/Prawn Cake with Fish Sauce (Vietnam)

French Desserts with Avocado (France)

 

Glutinous Rice Dessert with Coconut Fruit Flakes Dress with Sugar and Salt (Thailand)

 

Bharpati ?? (spelled wrongly) (India)

 

Kue Pancong (Indonesia)

 

My favourite are Vietnamese Rice Cake (for its sweetness) and Bharpati ?? (for its spice).

Visiting these street food vendors makes me wonder what are my favourite street / hawker food in Singapore. Stay tune.

Wan Ton Noodle Part 2

I made a posting on 1 July 12 on Wan Ji Wan Ton located at Blk 115 Bukit Merah View Market.

I went back to order to the dumpling noodle with char siew. The dumplings available in fried and soup base were nicely done and declicious.

The stall owners went the effort to ensure the quality of the dumplings. The vegetable was also served in large quantity.

A neighbour patron enjoying noodle from the same stall, was heard commenting that the quantity served was larger than many other wan ton noodle stalls.  The dumpling noodle costs S$3.50. The wan ton version will cost S$3.00.

White Bellied Sea Eagle

A pair of white bellied sea eagle perching on a tree.

The tree is located on an island South of Singapore. Photo taken in March 2013.

Timing Sale of Equity Part 2

22 and 23 May 2013 are two dates that are important in investment learning. On 22 May, the price of Comfort Delgro was floating around $2.18 to $2.19. The price touched $2.20 on a very short time basis. This price has not been seen in the history of the company.

On 22 May 13, I had placed on queue to sell some shares of Comfort Delgro at $2.20. It was to me a reasonable price. Just 1 cents above the then current market price and in fact, it breached $2.20 briefly but unfortunately I was not at the front of queue and I failed to sell.

On 22 May 13 night (US day), chairman of Federal Reserve, Bernanke made a speech to US Congress and the Dow ended up in negative territory. Subsequently on the next day, Singapore STI came plunging and lost more than 1.7% (-61.20 points). Comfort Delgro was not to be spared, it plunged to $1.925.  A drop of more than 13%. If I had successfully sold the share at $2.20, it would have been a good profit. However, timing and luck were not on my side.

Similarly, a week earlier, I had sold some shares of Singapore Post at $1.365. On 23 May 13, the price of SingPost was down to $1.35. Timing was on my side.

While investment guru Mr Warren Buffett had said that a sound investment strategy is independent of time and investor should look at long term strategy, it was inevitable that timing does play an important role in a profitable outcome.

It was reported in the news that Singapore Labour Foundation (SLF) was actively liquidating their inventory of Comfort Delgro shares that caused the plunge.

Masala Thosai

A photograph of masala thosai from Komalas in Little India.

The quality of this thosai is not good as it is a public holiday and there was a crowd. It costs me S$3.50

If I can taste correctly, the sauces are vegetable curry, white coconut milk, meat curry and pepermint sauce. My favourite is the pepermint sauce. Hope I can make this sauce 1 day.

Men Gold Braclet

Bought a gold braclet today when the price of gold hit USD1389 per ounce. In commercial price, it is S$57.50/gram.

Gold has dropped significantly from last year when it was in excess of USD1700 per ounce. The braclet weighs 14.94 gram and including workmanship and value added tax, it costs S$1009.12. Considering that the braclet can be used as an ostentatious ornament, I felt that it was better than holding a piece of gold certificate. Of course, gold certificate can be sold easily for a profit.

There is possibility of gold price facing continuous selling pressure to perhaps a USD$1200 level. However, the saving transmitted to commercial gold price may not be significant. Afterall the weight of the braclet is less than 50 gram.

PS: Workmanship cost S$89.934 for the braclet.

Chee Cheong Fun & Chinese Yam Cake

Another of my favourite local food. Chee Cheong Fun and Chinese Yam Cake. Bought this at Smith Street hawker centre for $3.00. The Chee Cheong Fun had soy sauce, oil and sesame seed added while the Chinese Yam Cake had sweet sauce and chilli added. A simple yet satisfying meal.

Timing Sale of Equity

Recently, the shares of SPH rose to a record of approx. $4.65/share. Intraday of $4.67/shares. This is the probably highest in the past 5 years. It rose to this price level due to an earlier announcement of intention to issue Reits for some of SPH properties. The issuance of Reits tied to properties will allow the inherent values of properties to be realized and gains are possible due to recent inflation in properties prices in Singapore.

In that short duration of price peak, I had managed to sold off a small quantum of shares of SPH at $4.64/share. Somehow, there is a sense that the price is not sustainable. True enough, SPH subsequently announced that its profit dipped substantially due to poorer revenue from cash cow business of publishing and advertisement. After the announcement the price slid back to $4.25 to $4.28/share (9% decrease), which is a more historically sustainable level. Dividend of SPH has been reasonable and it is difficult to sell away such inventory especially in a low interest environment.

It has not been easy to identify the peak and sometimes, I will be wrong, for example M1 shares. Sold all shares in M1 at $2.46/share, but the current price has risen to close to $3/share. Timing the market will require some lady luck on your side and accuracy of decision will only be evaluated as an afterthought.

Price increases may take a long time to realise. However, a substantial price reduction can be swift and unpredictable. The recent drop in gold price to under US$1400 illustrates this. It took place in less than a week.

NUS School of Design and Environment

The seminar rooms have been removed for a wider corridor but the floor and ceiling finishes remain the same.

 

The rear of the lecture rooms where toilets ae located.

Used to be known as School of Architecture, Building and Estate Management.

Not much difference from the one I know some 20 years ago. The seminar rooms have all but one been removed. The lecture rooms remains the same in layout other than its finishing.

Great to be back after 20 years.

Replacing Car Rear Shock Absorber

New KYB Shock Absorber

Worn Out Shock Absorber

The rear shock absorber had failed causing loud squeaking noise after more than 8 years of driving and 130,000km.

Replaced with a pair of made in Japan KYB gas shock absorber. I was informed by the mechanic that the original shock absorber was using oil instead of gas.

Wonder why the rear failed earlier than the front. I suppose the front has a more constant loading from the engine as compared to the rear. The rear shock absorber was dependent on loading from passengers.

Favourite Beef Noodle Shop

To add to my posting on 1 Apr 12, I have included a photo of the beef noodle with thick tasty gravy. Fantastic garnishing from the chinese celery and sour vegetable. The dish costs SGD$4. The name of the shop is Hong Heng Beef Noodle & Laksa.

Great Taste. Yummy.

http://e21s.blogspot.sg/2012/04/favourite-beef-noodle-shop.html

Starhub Cable TV

Starhub Cable had given me a 3 months free trial on their cable TV. I returned the Hubstation and terminated the Cable TV yesterday.

The reasons for termination Cable TV are as follow:-
(1) No time to watch TV programmes. Most of my time is spent on internet.
(2) No opportunity to select the channels that I will enjoy. They came with a package and the channels within that package may not all be interesting.
(3) Youtube offers video on demand in which I can watch online video anytime I like without any commercial breaks. Other than the annoying advertisement bar appearing at the bottom of the screen.

I may consider it again if Starhub allows consumer to select individual channels they like to watch.

Quote of the Month

"The result of the by-election shows that Punggol East voters as well as Singaporeans still expect the Government to work harder. Although many policies have been reviewed, and the Government has been working towards that, the result shows that the effect has not really trickled down to the ground."
~ Low Thia Khiang, Workers' Party 26 Jan 2013

Marsala Thosai

I love marsala thosai and a good thosai requires its supporting chutney.

I went to Komala's restaurant at Little India today and ordered a marsala thosai. It came with the standard curry sauce and 3 different types of chutney (mint, coconut and chilli). Of all the sauce, I like the mint chutney best.  I read from the internet to make the chutney, the ingredients are mint leaves, corriander leaves, ginger, green chilli, garlic, cumin seeds, salt and yogurt. The ingredients are blend to a smooth textured cream. The price at Komala's is a little higher as compared to food shops nearby. For the Thosai, it costs $3.50 at Komala's and less than $3 outside.

Merry Christmas

Merry Christmas! Praise to the birth of Lord Jesus!

May the Heaven Angels and People on Earth sing praise of His deeds.

Computer Monitor

Windows 8 has introduced touch screen capability in the operating system. It is a further extension of the power of touch screen interface from Ipad and Android tablets and phones. However, hardware manufacturer namely monitor suppliers are still selling monitors that are non-touch screen. So far, there seems to be only 2 models of touch screen monitor, Dell ST2340T and Acer T232HL. Both have flat screens that are flush with the bezel. It allows finger to swipe so that Windows 8 control panel can be activated easily. But both are not cheap, in excess of USD$500 at current price.

On the other hand, TV and monitor manufacturers are focusing other technologies, such as smart TV and 3D TV. There is no coordination and coherent strategy from a consumer point of view. Are we moving towards more touch screen or more 3D effect?  Smart TVs seem to be moving towards their own user interface, ie using hand gesture for operation.

My opinion is that 3D TV may not take off as watching 3D effect is a fad. It is not comfortable to watch 3D for long duration. In addition, non-movie PC/Ipad/Android applications do not promote actively 3D effect.

With Windows 8 joining the party in touch screen, manufacturers should produce more touch screen monitors at reasonable prices (under USD$250). I believe prices will drop in the medium term when manufacturers realise there is a demand for it. Imagine, you can connect ipad, android, windows 8 tablets to a larger monitor with touch screen capability through HDMI or compatible connector.

Quote of the Month

"I am called 'the poorest president' but I don't feel poor. Poor people are those who only work to try to keep an expensive lifestyle, and always want more and more."

"This is a matter of freedom. If you don't have many possessions, then you don't need to work all your life like a slave to sustain them, therefore you have more time for yourself."
Mr Jose Mujica, 77, President of Uruguay, 2012. Interviewed by BBC.

Note: He donates about 90 percent of his US$12,000 monthly salary to charities supporting small entrepreneurs and the poor. His preferred means of transport is a 1987 Volkswagen Bettle worth US$1800.