Shamian (沙面） Island - It is an island because of a 30m width canal that separates the main land and this parcel of land. The island is connected via bridges.
The island is unique as it was considered prime land given to the British and French under concession during the 19th and early 20th century (under Qing dynasty). A great dishonor to the Chinese as the island was of strategic importance during the Opium wars with the foreigners. A reflection of the weak Qing dynasty, which was subsequently over thrown by Mr Sun Yat-Sen. The historical lessons had thus taught many Chinese of the need to protect herself against foreign intervention and bullying, which could be seen from current China strategic positioning in foreign affairs and policies involving territorial disputes. Since the Opium wars, what a reversal of fortune for the British and French. Vice versa for the Chinese.
There are many historical bridges and buildings in Shamian Island. The most interesting is the British bridge built in 1861. The buildings are also of architectural significance showing British/French design dated back to 19/20th century. They were well preserved and treated as Gazette buildings when the rest of the cities redeveloped. There are also many old trees along the canal. Now, we can see the local residents dancing and practicing Taichi in several locations around the island. Shamian island can be reached by using the Guangzhou subway train line 1 or line 6 and alight at 黄沙站 (huang sha station). Get out of the station from Exit F and walk about 10 minutes south to the island.
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| The former British Bridge built in 1861. The overhead structure is now an expressway. |
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| Shamian Island on the left |
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